Top 6 Causes And Treatment of Belly Pain -2
1. Intolerance to lactose or gluten
Food intolerances, such as lactose or gluten, occur when the body cannot digest these substances, causing inflammation of the entire gastrointestinal system, leading to generalized pain and discomfort after meals, especially when food, such as bread, pasta, cheese, or milk.
What you feel: The pain is usually widespread and accompanied by other signs such as swollen belly, diarrhea, excess gas, irritability or vomiting. In addition, over time, it can happen slimming and loss of muscle mass.
What to do: In case of suspected intolerance consult the gastroenterologist to confirm the diagnosis and start the appropriate treatment. In these cases, one should avoid all foods with the substance to which one has intolerance.
2. Irritable bowel
Irritable bowel syndrome is a problem that causes inflammation of the lining of the intestine, and may not have a specific cause or be caused by too much stress or sensitivity to some food.
What it feels like: It is common to feel abdominal pain with severe cramps, excessive gas periods of diarrhea interspersed with constipation.
What to do: You should consult a gastroenterologist to confirm the diagnosis and start the appropriate treatment. In cases where it is possible to identify what is causing the symptoms, one should avoid this food or situation.
3. Problems in the uterus or ovaries
The emergence of problems in the uterus, such as inflammation or endometriosis, as well as changes in the ovaries, such as cysts, for example, are one of the leading causes of belly foot pain in women.
What it feels: Usually, this type of pain is constant and not strong, but it can cause bleeding outside the menstrual period or irregular menstruation, for example.
What to do: If there is pain in the back of the belly that lasts more than 1 week and may be related to the uterus or ovaries, it is important to go to the gynecologist for tests such as pap smears or ultrasonography to identify if there is a problem and start treatment.
4. Problems in the gallbladder or pancreas
More serious problems that arise in the gallbladder and pancreas, such as stone or inflammation, can cause severe pain in the upper belly that worsens over time or becomes more intense after meals.
What it feels: Apart from the strong pain, other symptoms such as fever, belly bloating, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or yellowish stools may appear.
What to do: These problems should be treated promptly and so if you suspect changes in the gallbladder or pancreas you should go to the hospital to identify the problem and start the appropriate treatment.
5. Intestinal worms
Although intestinal worms are very frequent, especially in those who prefer poorly cooked foods, pain is usually a rarer symptom, arising when worms are developing for some time.
What it feels like: The most common symptoms of intestinal worms are weight loss, itchy anus, diarrhea, changes in appetite, tiredness for no apparent reason and swollen belly.
What to do: You should consult a gastroenterologist to take a medicine for worms like Albendazole or Mebendazole.
6. Cancer in the intestine or stomach
Pain in the belly is rarely a sign of cancer, however, more advanced stages of cancer in the gut or stomach can cause a constant and difficult pain to describe.
What it feels like: In cancer cases the pain is almost always accompanied by other symptoms such as blood in the stool or vomiting, very dark stools, constant feeling of heaviness in the stomach or anal region, frequent tiredness or weight loss with no apparent cause.
What to do: When there is a suspicion of cancer, especially in the case of a family history of cancer, it is advisable to consult a gastroenterologist. In addition, people over the age of 50 should have frequent endoscopy and colonoscopy because they are at increased risk of developing cancer.
When to go to the doctor
In situations of pain in the belly it is recommended to go to the doctor when:
The pain is very strong and impedes the daily tasks.
There is no improvement in symptoms after 2 days.
Symptoms such as fever or persistent vomiting develop.
In these cases, it is necessary to make medication prescribed by the doctor to maintain the good functioning of the organism, avoiding the dehydration.
